Maro to Mohan
Dusro na koi
The lyrics by Meera Bai are the lines I remember all the time and during festive season I love to visit Meera bai Temple located at the back of Girinagar Delhi or Govindpuri Area.As a South Delhi resident one can reach in short time there and the kirtan programs in evening attracts me much.Delhi a city with many temples and the musical programs while worshipping attract everyone and Bhandara adds a charm too.I love this Krishna lover who devoted to Krishna as her mother influenced with Lord Krishna as her own,bridegroom , lord or swami or husband.
Mira is regarded as an incarnation of Radha. She was born
in Samvat 1557 or 1499 A.D. in the village Kurkhi, near Merta, a small state
in Marwar, Rajasthan. Mira was the daughter of Ratan Singh Ranthor and the
grand-daughter of Dudaji of Merta. The Ranthors of Merta were great devotees
of Vishnu. Mira Bai was brought up amidst Vaishnava influence, which moulded
her life in the path of devotion towards Lord Krishna. She learnt to worship
Sri Krishna from her childhood. When she was four years of age, she manifested
religious tendencies. Once there was a marriage procession in front of her
residence. The bridegroom was nicely dressed. Mira, who was only a child, saw
the bridegroom and said to her mother innocently, "Dear mother, who is my
bridegroom?". Mira’s mother smiled, and half in jest and half in
earnest, pointed towards the image of Sri Krishna and said, "My dear
Mira, Lord Krishna—this beautiful image—is your bridegroom".
Child Mira began to love the idol of Krishna very much. She
spent much of her time in bathing and dressing the image. She worshipped the
image. She slept with the image. She danced about the image in ecstasy. She
sang beautiful songs in front of the image. She used to talk to the idol.
Mira’s father arranged for her marriage with Rana Kumbha
of Chitore, in Mewar. Mira was a very dutiful wife. She obeyed her husband’s
commands implicitly. After her household duties were over, she would go to the
temple of Lord Krishna, worship, sing and dance before the image daily. The
little image would get up, embrace Mira, play on the flute and talk to her.
Rana’s mother and other ladies of the house did not like the ways of Mira,
as they were worldly-minded and jealous. They were all annoyed with her. Mira’s
mother-in-law forced her to worship Durga and admonished her often. But Mira
stood adamant. She said, "I have already given up my life to my beloved
Lord Krishna". Mira’s sister-in-law Udabai formed a conspiracy and
began to defame the innocent Mira.
She informed Rana Kumbha that Mira was in
secret love with others, that she with her own eyes had witnessed Mira in the
temple with her lovers, and that she would show him the persons if he would
accompany her one night. She further added that Mira, by her conduct, had
brought a great slur on the reputation of the Rana family of Chitore. Rana
Kumbha was very much enraged. He straightaway ran with sword in hand towards
the inner apartments of Mira. Fortunately, Mira was not in her room. A kind
relative of the Rana checked him and said, "Look here Rana! Do not be in
haste. You will repent later on. Consider well. Enquire into the matter very
carefully. Find out the truth. Mira is a great devotional lady. What you have
heard now may be a wild rumour only. Out of sheer jealousy some ladies might
have concocted a cock-and-bull story against Mira to ruin her. Be cool
now". Rana Kumbha agreed to the wise counsel of his relative. The Rana’s
sister took him to the temple at dead of night. Rana Kumbha broke open the
door, rushed inside and found Mira alone in her ecstatic mood talking to the
idol.
The Rana said to Mira, "Mira, with whom are you
talking now? Show me this lover of yours". Mira replied, "There sits
He—my Lord—the Nanichora who has stolen my heart". She fainted. There
was a wild rumour that Mira was mixing very freely with Sadhus. She, no doubt,
had great regard for Sadhus and mixed freely with them. Mira never cared a bit
for the meaningless scandals. She stood unruffled.
Mira was persecuted in various ways by the Rana and his
relatives. She got the same treatment which Prahlad got from his father
Hiranyakasipu. Hari shielded Prahlad. Here, Sri Krishna always stood by the
side of Mira. Once the Rana sent a cobra in a basket to Mira with the message
that it contained a garland of flowers. Mira took her bath and sat for
worship. After finishing her meditation, she opened the basket and found
inside a lovely idol of Sri Krishna and a garland of flowers. Then the Rana
sent her a cup of poison with the message that it was nectar. Mira offered it
to Lord Krishna and took it as His Prasad. It was real nectar to her. Then the
Rana sent a bed of nails for Mira to sleep on. Mira finished her worship and
slept on the bed of nails. Lo! The bed of nails was transformed into a bed of
roses.
When Mira was thus tortured by her husband’s relatives,
she sent a letter to Tulsidasji and asked the advice of the saint. She wrote
thus: "All my relatives trouble me, because I move amongst Sadhus. I
cannot carry on my devotional practices in the house. I have made Giridhar
Gopal my friend from my very childhood. I am strongly attached to Him. I
cannot break that attachment now".
Tulsidasji sent a reply: "Abandon those who do not
worship Rama and Sita as if they are your enemies, even though they are your
dearest relatives. Prahlad abandoned his father; Vibhishana left his brother
Ravana; Bharata deserted his mother; Bali forsook even his Guru; the Gopis,
the women of Vraja, disowned their husbands in order to attain the Lord. Their
lives were all the happier for having done so. The opinion of holy saints is
that the relation with God and love of God alone is true and eternal; all
other relationships are unreal and temporary".
Once Akbar and his court musician Tansen came in disguise
to Chitore to hear Mira’s devotional and inspiring songs. Both entered the
temple and listened to Mira’s soul-stirring songs to their heart’s
content. Akbar was really moved. Before he departed, he touched the holy feet
of Mira and placed a necklace of emeralds in front of the idol as a present.
Somehow the news reached the Rana that Akbar had entered the temple in
disguise, touched the feet of Mira and even presented her a necklace. The Rana
became furious. He told Mira, "Drown yourself in the river and never show
your face to the world in future. You have brought great disgrace on my
family".
Mira obeyed the words of her husband. She proceeded to the
river to drown herself. The names of the Lord "Govind, Giridhari,
Gopal" were always on her lips. She sang and danced in ecstasy
on her way to the river. When she raised her feet from the ground, a hand from
behind grasped her. She turned behind and saw her beloved Krishna. She
fainted. After a few minutes she opened her eyes. Lord Krishna smiled and
spoke to her these words: "My dear Mira, your life with this mortal
husband is over now. You are absolutely free. Be cheerful. You are Mine.
Immediately proceed to the bowers of Vraja and the avenues of Brindavan. Seek
Me there, my child. Be quick". He then disappeared.
Mira obeyed the divine call immediately. She walked
barefoot on the hot sandy beds of Rajasthan. On her way, she was received by
many ladies, children and devotees with great hospitality. She reached
Brindavan. She found out her Flute-bearer there. She went about Brindavan
begging for her food and worshipped in the Govinda Mandir which has
since become famous and is now a place of pilgrimage. Her devotees of Chitore
came to Brindavan to see Mira. Rana Kumbha came to Mira in the disguise of a
mendicant, revealed himself and repented for his previous wrongs and cruel
deeds. Mira at once prostrated before her husband.
Jiva Gosain was the head of the Vaishnavites in Brindavan.
Mira wanted to have Darshan of Jiva Gosain. He declined to see her. He sent
word to Mira that he would not allow any woman in his presence. Mira Bai
retorted: "Everybody in Brindavan is a woman. Only Giridhar Gopal is
Purusha. Today only I have come to know that there is another Purusha besides
Krishna in Brindavan". Jiva Gosain was put to shame. He thought that Mira
was a great devotional lady. He at once went to see Mira and paid her due
respects.
Mira’s fame spread far and wide. So many princesses and
queens have come and gone. So many Ranis, Kumaris and Maharanis have appeared
on the stage of this world and vanished. How is it that the queen of Chitore
alone is still remembered? Is this on account of her beauty? Is this on
account of her poetic skill? No. It is on account of her renunciation,
one-pointed devotion to Lord Krishna and God-realisation. She came face to
face with Krishna. She conversed with Krishna. She ate with Krishna—her
Beloved. She drank the Krishna-prema-rasa. She has sung from the core of her
heart the music of her soul, the music of her Beloved, her unique spiritual
experiences. And she has sung songs of surrender and Prem.
Mira had the beautiful cosmic vision. She saw Krishna in
the tree, in the stone, in the creeper, in the flower, in the bird, in all
beings—in everything. As long as there is the name of Krishna, there will be
the name of Mira also.
It is extremely difficult to find a parallel to this
wonderful personality—Mira—a saint, a philosopher, a poet and a sage. She
was a versatile genius and a magnanimous soul. Her life has a singular charm,
with extraordinary beauty and marvel. She was a princess, but she abandoned
the pleasures and luxuries incident to her high station, and chose instead, a
life of poverty, austerity, Tyaga, Titiksha and Vairagya. Though she was a
delicate young lady, she entered the perilous journey on the spiritual path
amidst various difficulties. She underwent various ordeals with undaunted
courage and intrepidity. She stood adamant in her resolve. She had a gigantic
will.
Mira’s songs infuse faith, courage, devotion and love of
God in the minds of the readers. They inspire the aspirants to take to the
path of devotion and they produce in them a marvellous thrill and a melting of
the heart.
Mira’s earthly life was full of troubles and
difficulties. She was persecuted. She was tormented and yet she kept up an
undaunted spirit and a balanced mind all through, by the strength of her
devotion and the grace of her beloved Krishna. Though she was a princess, she
begged alms and lived sometimes on water alone. She led a life of perfect
renunciation and self-surrender.
Mira had Raganuga or Ragatmika Bhakti. She never cared for
public criticism and the injunctions of the Shastras. She danced in the
streets. She did no ritualistic worship. She had spontaneous love for Lord
Krishna. She did not practise Sadhana-bhakti. From her very childhood she
poured forth her love on Lord Krishna. Krishna was her husband, father,
mother, friend, relative and Guru. Krishna was her Prananath. Mira had
finished the preliminary modes of worship in her previous birth.
Mira was fearless in her nature, simple in her habits,
joyous in her disposition, amiable in her deportment, graceful in her
behaviour and elegant in her demeanour. She immersed herself in the love of
Giridhar Gopal. The name of Giridhar Gopal was always on her lips. Even in her
dreams, she lived and had her being in Sri Krishna.
In her divine intoxication, Mira danced in public places.
She had no sex-idea. Her exalted state could not be adequately described in
words. She was sunk in the ocean of Prem. She had no consciousness of her body
and surroundings. Who could gauge the depth of her devotion? Who could
understand her internal Premamaya state of Maha-bhava? Who could measure the
capacity of her large heart?
Mira wafted the fragrance of devotion far and wide. Those
who came in contact with her were affected by her strong current of Prem. Mira
was like Lord Gauranga. She was an embodiment of love and innocence. Her heart
was the temple of devotion. Her face was the lotus-flower of Prem. There was
kindness in her look, love in her talk, joy in her discourses, power in her
speech and fervour in her songs. What a marvellous lady! What a wonderful
personality! What a charming figure!
Mira’s mystic songs act as a soothing balm to the wounded
hearts and tired nerves of those who toil in this world with the heavy burden
of life. The sweet music of her songs exerts a benign influence on the
hearers, removes discord and disharmony, and lulls them to sleep. Mira’s
language of love is so powerful that even a downright atheist will be moved by
her devotional songs.
Mira acted her part well on the stage of the world. She
taught the world the way to love God. She rowed her boat dexterously in a
stormy sea of family troubles and difficulties and reached the other shore of
supreme peace and absolute fearlessness—the kingdom of supreme love. She
belonged to the gentle fair sex and yet how undaunted in spirit and how
courageous she was! Though she was young, she bore the persecutions silently.
She endured the piercing taunts and sarcastic criticisms of the world bravely.
She has left an indelible impression on the world and her name will be handed
down to posterity.
Meera Bai Temple has also significant in Hindus .One feel a kind of mental relaxation when he visits the temple during evening in Govindpuri and take prasad which has divine values to the body and mind.You love the musical presentation of the singer and priests of aarties dedicated to all God and Goddess.
Very good website, thank you.
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